Q1:

Logarithms

Medium

If xx and yy are positive real numbers such that log⁡x(x2+12)=4\log_{x}\left(x^{2}+12\right)=4 and 3log⁡yx=13 \log _{y} x=1, then x+yx+y equals

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 1

Q2:

Factorisation

Medium

Let nn be the least positive integer such that 168 is a factor of 1134n1134^n. If m is the least positive integer such that 1134n1134^{n}. is a factor of 168m168^m, then m+nm + n equals

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 2

Q3:

Identities

Medium

If xx and yy are real numbers such that x2+(x−2y−1)2=−4y(x+y)x^2 + (x - 2y − 1)^2 = - 4y(x + y), then the value x−2yx - 2y is

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 3

Q4:

Indices

Medium

If5x+9+5x−9=3(2+2)\sqrt{5x+9}+\sqrt{5x-9} = 3(2+\sqrt{2}), then 10x+9\sqrt{10x + 9} is equal to

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 4

Q5:

Modulus

Medium

The number of integer solutions of equation 2∣x∣(x2+1)=5x22|x|\left(x^{2}+1\right)=5 x^{2} is

3
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 5

Q6:

Polynomials

Medium

Let α\alpha and β\beta be the two distinct roots of the equation 2x2−6x+k=02x^2 - 6x + k = 0, such that (α+β)(\alpha + \beta) and αβ\alpha\beta are the distinct roots of the equation x2+px+p=0x^2 + px + p = 0. Then, the value of 8(k−p)8 (k - p) is

6
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 6

Q7:

Polynomials

Medium

The equation x3+(2r+1)x2+(4r−1)x+2=0x^3 + (2r + 1)x^2 + (4r - 1)x + 2 = 0 has −2- 2 as one of the roots. If the other two roots are real, then the minimum possible non-negative integer value of rr is

2
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 7

Q8:

Time, Speed & Distance

Medium

The minor angle between the hours hand and minutes hand of a clock was observed at 8:48 am. The minimum duration, in minutes, after 8.488.48 am when this angle increases by 50%50 \% is

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 8

Q9:

Mixture & Alligation

Easy

A mixture P is formed by removing a certain amount of coffee from a coffee jar and replacing the same amount with cocoa powder. The same amount is again removed from mixture PP and replaced with same amount of cocoa powder to form a new mixture QQ. If the ratio of coffee and cocoa in the mixture QQ is 16:916: 9, then the ratio of cocoa in mixture PP to that in mixture QQ is

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 9

Q10:

Mean, Median & Mode

Hard

In an examination, the average marks of 44 girls and 66 boys is 2424. Each of the girls has the same marks while each of the boys has the same marks. If the marks of any girl is at most double the marks of any boy, but not less than the marks of any boy, then the number of possible distinct integer values of the total marks of 22 girls and 66 boys is

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 10

Q11:

Miscellaneous

Medium

Brishti went on an 8-hour trip in a car. Before the trip, the car had travelled a total of x km till then, where x is a whole number and is palindromic, i.e., xx remains unchanged when its digits are reversed. At the end of the trip, the car had traveled a total of 26862 km26862 \mathrm{~km} till then, this number again being palindromic. If Brishti never drove at more than 110 km/hr110 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{hr}, then the greatest possible average speed at which she drove during the trip, in km/hr, was

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 11

Q12:

Profit & Loss

Medium

Gita sells two objects AA and BB at the same price such that she makes a profit of 20%20 \% on object AA and aa loss of 10%10 \% on object BB. If she increases the selling price such that objects AA and BB are still sold at an equal price and a profit of 10%10 \% is made on object BB, then the profit made on object A will be nearest to

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 12

Q13:

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Easy

The salaries of three friends Sita, Gita and Mita are initially in the ratio 5:6:75 : 6 : 7, respectively. In the first year, they get salary hikes of 20%20\%, 25%25\% and 20%20\%, respectively. In the second year, Sita and Mita get salary hikes of 40%40\% and 25%25\%, respectively, and the salary of Gita becomes equal to the mean salary of the three friends. The salary hike of Gita in the second year is

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 13

Q14:

Time, Speed & Distance

Medium

Arvind travels from town AA to town BB, and Surbhi from town B to town AA, both starting at the same time along the same route. After meeting each other, Arvind takes 66 hours to reach town BB while Surbhi takes 2424 hours to reach town AA. If Arvind travelled at a speed of 54 km/h54 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}, then the distance, in km, between town AA and town BB is

972
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 14

Q15:

Simple & Compound Interest

Medium

Anil invests Rs. 2200022000 for 66 years in a certain scheme with 4%4 \% interest per annum, compounded half-yearly. Sunil invests in the same scheme for 55 years, and then reinvests the entire amount received at the end of 55 years for one year at 10%10 \% simple interest. If the amounts received by both at the end of 66 years are same, then the initial investment made by Sunil, in rupees, is

20808
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 15

Q16:

Time & Work

Hard

The amount of job that Amal, Sunil and Kamal can individually do in a day, are in harmonic progression. Kamal takes twice as much time as Amal to do the same amount of job. If Amal and Sunil work for 44 days and 99 days, respectively, Kamal needs to work for 1616 days to finish the remaining job. Then the number of days Sunil will take to finish the job working alone, is

27
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 16

Q17:

Quadrilaterals

Hard

A quadrilateral ABCDA B C D is inscribed in a circle such that AB:CD=2:1A B: C D=2: 1 and BC:AD=5:4B C: A D=5: 4. If ACA C and BDB D intersect at the point EE, then AEA E : CEC E equals

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 17

Q18:

Circles

Medium

Let CC be the circle x2+y2+4x−6y−3=0x^2 + y^2 + 4x - 6y - 3 = 0 and LL be the locus of the point of intersection of a pair of tangents to CC with the angle between the two tangents equal to 60°60°. Then, the point at which LL touches the line x=6x = 6 is

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 18

Q19:

Triangles

Medium

In a right-angled triangle △ABC\triangle A B C, the altitude ABA B is 5 cm5 \mathrm{~cm}, and the base BCB C is 12 cm12 \mathrm{~cm}. PP and QQ are two points on BCB C such that the areas of △ABP,△ABQ\triangle \mathrm{ABP}, \triangle \mathrm{ABQ} and △ABC\triangle \mathrm{ABC} are in arithmetic progression. If the area of △ABC\triangle \mathrm{ABC} is 1.51.5 times the area of △ABP\triangle \mathrm{ABP}, the length of PQ in cm , is

2
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 19

Q20:

Progression & Series

Medium

For some positive and distinct real numbers x,yx, y and zz, if 1y+z\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}} is the arithmetic mean of 1x+z\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}} and 1x+y\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}, then the relationship which will always hold true, is

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 20

Q21:

Permutation & Combination

Medium

The number of all natural numbers up to 10001000 with non-repeating digits is

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 21

Q22:

Progression & Series

Medium

A lab experiment measures the number of organisms at 88 am every day. Starting with 22 organisms on the first day, the number of organisms on any day is equal to 33 more than twice the number on the previous day. If the number of organisms on nth day exceeds one million, then the lowest possible value of nn is

19
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT QA question 22

CAT 2023 Quantitative Ability Past Year Question Paper

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