The number of girls appearing for an admission test is twice the number of boys. If of the girls and of the boys get admission, the percentage of candidates who do not get admission is
The number of girls appearing for an admission test is twice the number of boys. If of the girls and of the boys get admission, the percentage of candidates who do not get admission is
Solution
We have an admission test where:
Girls appearing = 2 × Boys appearing
30% of girls get admission
45% of boys get admission
We need to find what percentage of all candidates don't get admission
Let's say the number of boys appearing = b
Then:
Number of girls appearing = 2b (given that girls are twice the boys)
Total candidates = boys + girls = b + 2b = 3b
Using variables makes calculations cleaner and we can work with any actual number of boys.
Boys who get admission:
45% of b =
Girls who get admission:
30% of 2b =
Total who get admission:
0.45b + 0.60b = 1.05b
Percentage of candidates who get admission:
Notice how 'b' cancels out - this confirms our variable approach works regardless of the actual number!
If 35% of candidates get admission then:
Percentage who don't get admission = 100% - 35% = 65%
Key Insight: This problem tests your ability to work with weighted averages. Since there are more girls than boys (2:1 ratio) the overall admission percentage is closer to the girls' rate (30%) than the boys' rate (45%).