CAT (QA) PYQs

On selling a pen at $5 \%$ loss and a book at $15 \%$ gain, Karim gains Rs. $7$. If he sells the pen at $5 \%$ gain and the book at $10 \%$ gain, he gains Rs. 13. What is the cost price of the book in Rupees?

Jayant bought a certain number of white shirts at the rate of Rs $1000$ per piece and a certain number of blue shirts at the rate of Rs $1125$ per piece. For each shirt, he then set a fixed market price which was $25 \%$ higher than the average cost of all the shirts. He sold all the shirts at a discount of $10 \%$ and made a total profit of Rs $51000$. If he bought both colors of shirts, then the maximum possible total number of shirts that he could have bought is

A merchant purchases a cloth at a rate of Rs. $100$ per meter and receives $5 \mathrm{~cm}$ length of cloth free for every $100 \mathrm{~cm}$ length of cloth purchased by him. He sells the same cloth at a rate of Rs. $110$ per meter but cheats his customers by giving $95 \mathrm{~cm}$ length of cloth for every $100 \mathrm{~cm}$ length of cloth purchased by the customers. If the merchant provides a $5 \%$ discount, the resulting profit earned by him is