CAT (QA) PYQs

A wholesaler bought walnuts and peanuts, the price of walnut per kg being thrice that of peanut per kg . He then sold $8 \mathrm{~kg}$ of peanuts at a profit of $10 \%$ and $16 \mathrm{~kg}$ of walnuts at a profit of $20 \%$ to a shopkeeper. However, the shopkeeper lost $5 \mathrm{~kg}$ of walnuts and $3 \mathrm{~kg}$ of peanuts in transit. He then mixed the remaining nuts and sold the mixture at Rs. $166$ per kg, thus making an overall profit of $25 \%$. At what price, in Rs. per kg, did the wholesaler buy the walnuts?

If Fatima sells $60$ identical toys at a $40\%$ discount on the printed price, then she makes $20\%$ profit. Ten of these toys are destroyed in a fire. While selling the rest, how much discount$\%$ should be given on the printed price so that she can make the same amount of profit?

One part of a hostel's monthly expenses is fixed, and the other part is proportional to the number of its boarders. The hostel collects $1600$ per month from each boarder. When the number of boarders is $50$, the profit of the hostel is $200$ per boarder, and when the number of boarders is $75$, the profit of the hostel is $250$ per boarder. When the number of boarders is $80$, the total profit of the hostel, in INR, will be