CAT (QA) PYQs

The strength of a salt solution is $p\%$ if $100 \mathrm{ml}$ of the solution contains p grams of salt. If three salt solutions $A, B, C$ are mixed in the proportion $1: 2: 3$, then the resulting solution has strength $20 \%$. If instead the proportion is $3: 2: 1$, then the resulting solution has strength $30 \%$. A fourth solution, $D$, is produced by mixing $B$ and $C$ in the ratio $2: 7$. The ratio of the strength of $D$ to that of $A$ is

A mixture P is formed by removing a certain amount of coffee from a coffee jar and replacing the same amount with cocoa powder. The same amount is again removed from mixture $P$ and replaced with same amount of cocoa powder to form a new mixture $Q$. If the ratio of coffee and cocoa in the mixture $Q$ is $16: 9$, then the ratio of cocoa in mixture $P$ to that in mixture $Q$ is

Anil mixes cocoa with sugar in the ratio $3: 2$ to prepare mixture $A$, and coffee with sugar in the ratio $7: 3$ to prepare mixture $B$. He combines mixtures $A$ and $B$ in the ratio $2: 3$ to make a new mixture $C$. If he mixes $C$ with an equal amount of milk to make a drink, then the percentage of sugar in this drink will be