Amar, Akbar and Anthony are working on a project. Working together Amar and Akbar can complete the project in year, Akbar and Anthony can complete in months, Anthony and Amar can complete in years. If the person who is neither the fastest nor the slowest works alone, the time in months he will take to complete the project is
Amar, Akbar and Anthony are working on a project. Working together Amar and Akbar can complete the project in year, Akbar and Anthony can complete in months, Anthony and Amar can complete in years. If the person who is neither the fastest nor the slowest works alone, the time in months he will take to complete the project is
Entered answer:
Solution
We have three workers with different combination timings:
Amar + Akbar together: 1 year = 12 months
Akbar + Anthony together: 16 months
Anthony + Amar together: 2 years = 24 months
We need to find how long the middle-speed worker takes alone.
When dealing with work problems, it's easier to think in terms of "units of work done per month" rather than "months to complete work."
Let's assume the total work = 48 units
48 is the LCM of 12, 16, and 24, making our calculations clean without fractions.
Now we can find each pair's work rate:
Amar + Akbar: units/month
Akbar + Anthony: units/month
Anthony + Amar: units/month
If we add all three equations:
units/month
This simplifies to: units/month
Therefore: units/month
Now we can find each person's individual rate:
Anthony's rate = units/month
Amar's rate = units/month
Akbar's rate = units/month
Time = Total Work ÷ Work Rate
Anthony: months (slowest)
Amar: months (middle)
Akbar: months (fastest)
The question asks for the time taken by the person who is "neither fastest nor slowest."
From our calculations:
Fastest: Akbar (19.2 months)
Middle: Amar (32 months)
Slowest: Anthony (96 months)
Therefore, the answer is 32 months.
In work problems involving multiple workers, we always:
- Convert all times to the same unit
- Use LCM for total work to avoid fractions
- Add all pair equations to find the sum of individual rates
- Subtract to find individual rates
This systematic approach works for any number of workers and any combination of given information.