Arun, Varun and Tarun, if working alone, can complete a task in 24, 21, and 15 days, respectively. They charge Rs 2160, Rs 2400, and Rs 2160 per day, respectively, even if they are employed for a partial day. On any given day, any of the workers may or may not be employed to work. If the task needs to be completed in 10 days or less, then the minimum possible amount, in rupees, required to be paid for the entire task is
Arun, Varun and Tarun, if working alone, can complete a task in 24, 21, and 15 days, respectively. They charge Rs 2160, Rs 2400, and Rs 2160 per day, respectively, even if they are employed for a partial day. On any given day, any of the workers may or may not be employed to work. If the task needs to be completed in 10 days or less, then the minimum possible amount, in rupees, required to be paid for the entire task is
Solution
Work done per day by each worker:
Arun
Varun
Tarun
To minimize cost, find the cost each worker would charge to complete the entire task alone:
Arun Rs
Varun Rs
Tarun Rs
So Tarun is the cheapest per unit of work, followed by Varun, then Arun.
To minimize cost, employ Tarun for the maximum allowed 10 days:
Work done by Tarun in 10 days
Remaining work
The next cheapest worker is Varun. Days Varun needs for the remaining work:
days
This is within the 10-day limit, since Varun works alongside Tarun on 7 of those 10 days.
Tarun's pay Rs
Varun's pay Rs
Total Rs
Note: Using Arun instead of Varun for the remaining work would require days, costing Rs , which is more than Varun's Rs . Also, workers charge a full day's wage even for partial days, so only full days of work are optimal.
The minimum possible amount required is Rs .